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Apples and Oranges

Apples and Oranges.

English
idiom

Two incomparable things.

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What it means...

Two things that are so different they cannot be meaningfully compared.

When you say something is apples and oranges, you are pointing out that the comparison being made is unfair because the two things are fundamentally different.

It is used to push back on comparisons that do not hold up logically.

Use it when…

  • When someone compares two situations that are fundamentally different in nature
  • When data or results from two very different contexts are used to draw a misleading conclusion
  • When you want to point out that a comparison is not fair or relevant

Don’t confuse with...

Wrong icon

"Chalk and Cheese"

Two people or things that are completely different from each other in character

Wrong icon

"A Different Kettle of Fish"

A situation that is completely separate and different from what was being discussed

Correct icon

"Apples and Oranges"

Two things too different from each other to be fairly compared

Where you’ll hear it

You’ll hear the "Apples and Oranges" idiom in real life — at work, in relationships, or in the media.

Work & Business

Meetings

A product manager tells the team that comparing user numbers from mobile and desktop is apples and oranges.

Relationships & Social Life

Friends

A friend says comparing his first startup to a Fortune 500 company is apples and oranges.

Media & Everyday Life

Online Discussions

A commenter points out that comparing crime rates in rural and urban areas is apples and oranges without context.

Use it like this

Here’s how to use "Apples and Oranges" idiom naturally in real conversations, with real examples.

Work & Business

Meetings

Boss

Our conversion rate is lower than last year's — what went wrong?

You

It's apples and oranges — the traffic source and audience changed completely.

Relationships

Casual Chats

Friend

My first job paid more than my current one, so was it actually better?

You

That's apples and oranges — your first job had no growth or flexibility.

Everyday Conversations

Opinions

Friend

That local restaurant is way cheaper than the Michelin-starred place, so it must be worse.

You

You can't compare them like that — it's apples and oranges.

Last updated:
April 20, 2026

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